Thermodynamic & Transport Properties Databases

Note: This page provides links to open-access databases and libraries containing thermodynamic properties and transport coefficients for chemical species. These resources are essential for detailed chemistry kinetics calculations.

Thermodynamic Databases

NASA ThermoBuild

Polynomial Data

NASA polynomial coefficients for species thermodynamic properties (NASA 7-coefficient and 9-coefficient formats). Essential for combustion kinetics calculations.

Coverage: Thousands of chemical species, temperature ranges from 298 K to 6000 K

Cantera Library →

GRI-Mech 3.0

Gas Kinetics

Complete reaction mechanism with thermodynamic data and transport properties for natural gas combustion. Industry standard for flame simulations.

Coverage: 53 species, 325 reactions

GRI-Mech Homepage →

NIST Chemistry WebBook

Comprehensive Data

Comprehensive collection of chemical and physical data including thermodynamic properties, ideal gas heat capacity, entropy, and phase change data.

Coverage: Over 40,000 organic and inorganic compounds

NIST WebBook →

NIST-JANAF Thermochemical Tables

Reference Data

Highly accurate thermochemical properties. Classical reference for thermodynamic property calculations with uncertainties quantified.

Coverage: Inorganic compounds and free radicals

JANAF Tables →

Shomate Format (NASA)

Computational Format

Streamlined polynomial format for computational efficiency. Reduced accuracy but faster computation compared to 7-coefficient NASA format.

Coverage: Compatible with most CFD/chemistry codes

Shomate Documentation →

Transport Properties Databases

Chemkin Transport Database

Viscosity & Diffusion

Viscosity, thermal conductivity, and diffusion coefficients using Chapman-Enskog theory. Industry standard for kinetics simulations.

Coverage: Compatible with Chemkin format

Chemkin Pro →

MOPAC Thermodynamic Database

Molecular Properties

Heats of formation, thermodynamic properties, and entropy values calculated from quantum mechanics. Useful for species not in other databases.

Coverage: Organic and inorganic molecules

MOPAC Project →

RMG Thermochemistry Database

Group Contribution

Automated generation of thermodynamic properties and rate coefficients using group contribution methods. Excellent for novel species.

Coverage: Organic compounds and radicals

RMG Project →

Active Thermochemical Tables (ATcT)

High-Accuracy Data

High-accuracy thermochemical data evaluated using network analysis. Uncertainties provided with all values.

Coverage: Inorganic species and radicals

ATcT Database →

LXCat Database

Plasma Chemistry

Collisional cross sections, rate coefficients, and swarm parameters for plasma kinetics. Essential for plasma chemistry calculations.

Coverage: Species interactions in various plasma conditions

LXCat Database →

KDATA: Kinetics Database

Reaction Rates

Comprehensive reaction rate coefficients for chemical and plasma kinetics. Includes temperature-dependent rates and uncertainty estimates.

Coverage: Chemical and plasma reactions

KDATA Project →

Data Format Standards

Chemkin Format Specification

Input Format

Standard format for reaction mechanisms, thermodynamic data, and transport properties. Industry-wide standard.

Chemkin Documentation →

CKEditor: Chemkin Editor

Data Management

Tool for editing and validating Chemkin format files. Helpful for preparing custom mechanism data.

CKEditor Info →

Cantera YAML Format

Modern Format

Modern, human-readable YAML-based format for chemical kinetics data. Used by Cantera and other open-source tools.

Cantera Documentation →